Future Jobs: Will Robots Do It All ?!
Technological progress is accelerating in an unprecedented way. We all know this fact, but often we only use it in decisions such as when to buy a new phone with greater capabilities and a cheaper price. The goal of this article is to get you to think a little further.
In
a report by the Australian Youth Foundation - a non-profit organization
that works to develop educational outcomes and life opportunities for
young Australians - it was found that 70% of young people newly joining
the workforce work in jobs that will be drastically affected by
automation and technical progress, while 60% of current students They
are being qualified for jobs that will experience similar impacts, many
of which will disappear within 10 to 15 years, because two-thirds of
them will be automated within the next few decades.
The
report also adds that the way we work will change - more automation,
globalization, open jobs and new partnerships will lower barriers to
entry into the labor market and make life more flexible, but at the same
time it may lead to increased unemployment, inequality and reduced job
security.
And it's not just Australia. A
report released by Professor Karl Benedict and Michael Osborne at the
University of Oxford last year tells us that a third of Britain's jobs
could disappear in the next 20 years thanks to advances in computing and
robotics. Much
of the administrative and secretarial work has already disappeared, and
many jobs in the credit sectors and some manual labor are on their way
to a similar fate.
What does this mean?
This
means that the traditional model of employment and traditional jobs are
on the way to disappearing, and that students should take the shape of
the future work environment into consideration when choosing majors. In
other words, the moment you enter college, all your current choices
should be based on the shape of the world after at least 5 years.
I
add to this that it is logical that the fields that are least
negatively affected by this progress are those that cause it, and by
that I mean the fields for which the study philosophy called STEM
qualifies (science, technology, engineering, mathematics), so it is good
to join these fields, or find A way to integrate what these fields
offer in your field (which is why the report advises students to focus
on digital skills and entrepreneurship.)
For
those who already work in fields of obsolescence or in fields outside
of STEM, there are two solutions, the first solution is to use the time
from now to acquire sufficient skills to transfer to a new job in the
coming years that require skills that have not yet been automated (the
actual duration varies according to the extent to which your field is
affected by the technical progress. And automation), even if that means
completely changing your field. The second solution is to constantly learn to use new tools in your traditional field.
An example of this is surgery. Conventional
surgery is on its way out thanks to robots, but at this point we don't
have robots that can do the entire surgery on their own. Learning
a skill like how to use these robots in surgery will make it difficult
to replace you (at least until we can manufacture robots that can do
everything on their own).
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